Carpal Tunnel Press

Posts Tagged ‘politics’


Separation of Church and State

Okay, on Facebook recently, discussion about a friend’s link led to me, at request, and with said friend’s permission to go off-topic, I was asked to explain my psoition on the Separation of Church and State. In case you haven’t been paying attention, I am an atheist and this discussion had a very charged give and take with someone that I’d refer to as an evangelical Christian, and the request for my opinion on Church/State separation came from a devout Christian, but I wouldn’t go so far as to describe him as evangelical. What follows, is what I typed, verbatim. No edits have been made, save for bolding the quote and italizing the quoted amendment, but I felt like I should probably share it with those that aren’t able to go view it on Facebook.

Now, as for the separation of church and state. The text reads as follows:

Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.

My interpretation of this is that the government cannot make any law that prohibits the practice of any religion. There’s debate if this means that government should completely stay out of religious matters, but in 1994, the US Supreme Court concluded that “government should not prefer one religion to another, or religion to irreligion”. (Souter)

As an atheist, I think that religious doctrine is wrong, but since I consider myself a true Liberal, I respect the rights given to you by the US Constitution to practice your faith. I just ask that you respect my right to not practice any faith.

I DO NOT think that the government should be atheist. The government should be non-religious. Whenever the government (police, public schools, local to federal state elected officials, firemen and the military, to name a few governmental organizations) express a non-specifict belief in a higher power, they alienate 12% of the population. (http://www.americanreligionsurvey-aris.org/reports/ARIS_Report_2008.pdf) Any law passed that imposes religious principles upon all of the population is therefore unconstitutional. Likewise, any law that would require religious persons to cease practice of their religion would be unconstitutional.

Easy translation: We cannot stop your child from praying in public school, but we can’t make everyone else’s child pray with your child.

How does this relate to Same Sex Marriage? Not a whole lot, because proponents of Same Sex Marriage are not requiring your church to hold Same Sex Weddings, but are asking that government officials issue non-religious marriage licenses to Same Sex couples for the purposes of non-religious rights in non-religious government affairs (inheritance of property, decision in medical emergencies, etc.)

Now here’s the rub. What if a government clerk that issues marriage licenses is opposed to same sex marriage on religious grounds and refuses to issue a marriage license to a Same Sex Couple? The same rule applies as if a person who morally opposes handguns refuses to issue a gun permit. At that moment, the clerk IS the government. If fired the clerk can seek redress against the government for infringing upon the practice of their religion, but they have to go up against the precedent created in 1997 when the Supreme Court ruled that Section 5 of the 14th amendment takes precedent over the first amendment.

In short: Your Freedom of religion does not give you the right to take away my protection under the law.

Now this is based entirely upon interpretation of the law by the US Supreme Court, which has fluctuated between strict and loose interpretations of the Constitution. A stricter interpretation of the 14th amendment would change this ruling, since a strict interpretation would apply the 14th amendment only to slavery. As of right now, we probably have the most conservative court since the 1920s. However, Antonin Scalia is 73 and if he were to resign or perish, his replacement would most likely shift the court to a more liberal, and likely looser interpretation of the 14th amendment. Anthony Kennedy’s replacement might not create the same shift since he’s now the swing vote and sometimes sides with the more liberal members of the court. Stevens, Souter, Breyer and Ginsberg would likely not change the makeup of the court if they were replaced by a more liberal justice.

All the more reason to pay attention to who has the power to nominate Justices. No matter which political side you take.


I Don’t Like My Congressman, But I’m Proud of Him

I’m a very proud Democrat in Georgia’s 1st Congressional district. That means that ever since I’ve been here, I’ve had a Republican Congressman, Jack Kingston. After 9/11 heis voting record didn’t do much to endear him to me, and I really groaned through the last two election cycles where Democratic challengers fought valiant, yet futile battles to unseat him.  I disagree with him on just about everything. I would like nothing better than to see him defeated in 2010.

However, my Congressman was a panel guest on this week’s episode of Real Time with Bill Maher, and he came right out and called Sarah Palin’s Facebook claim that the Healthcare Reform proposal consisted of “death panels” that would determine if old people and the handicapped lived or died for what they are, scare tactics. My Congressman heard an outrageous claim coming from within his own party and called it for the bullshit that it is. Not to mention that my Republican Congressman went onto Bill Maher’s show, which is not very friendly territory for conservatives.

I May not like my Congressman, but he’s damn sure earned my respect.


What I Think About Health Care/Insurance Reform

Before we get started, I’m going to state for the record that I am a godless Liberal and I have, at no point, worked in the health care or insurance industries. I am going to label parts of this blog post as either fact or opinion, and in no way am I going to get involved with President Obama’s initial proposal for health care reform, now being referred to as health insurance reform. His proposal was vague and concicted of eight principles he announced in February 2009. I’m addressing the House bill, passed before the August recess, the proposal passed by the Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions (HELP), and the one that was before the Senate Finance Committee before the August recess, which has not been finalized.

Be warned, this post will be long. Something this important can not and should not be compressed down to simple sound bytes. (Opinion) Anyone who tries to do so is being either unconsciously ignorant or consciously deceptive. For my reference I am using an interactive side-by-side comparison set up by the Kaiser Family Foundation.

First things first: (Fact) We do have Federally funded health care already in this country, and it’s referred to by three names- Medicare, Medicaid and the Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP). Only the Senate Finance Committe proposal is addressing Medicare and may lower the elligibilty age to 55. All three plans are proposing expanding Medicaid to everyone with an income of 115% – 150% of the Federal poverty level. (Opinion) I would expect to see the bill to reach President Obama’s desk to be close to the House bill’s proposal of 133% of the poverty level.  Medicaid is partially funded by the states, so this would add a burden to state governments, who have begun to realize throughtout the nation that an era of lowering taxes has put them in danger of having to cut essential services and programs.

Second: (Fact) All three proposals require inidividuals to have minimum insurance coverage. The finance committee has not finalized a penalty. The penalty under the other two proposals would  be $750 (Senate HELP) or 2.5% of Adjusted Gross Income (House). Exemptions vary between the plans but all include poverty. (Opinion) I think that the House proposal is full of loopholes for the individual mandate. Otherwise, I have no problem with mandating inidividuals have health insurance. This is an issue of public health and safety. (Still Opinion) When people don’t have insurance, they go longer with illness before seeking medical help, and run the risk of infecting others. People with health insurance get treated more quickly. It’s a public safety issue.

Third: (Fact) The House and Senate HELP bill mandate employers to offer and partially subsidize Health Insurance for their employees. The Senate HELP committee exempts employers with 25 or fewer employees. The House bill has a tiered system of reduced obligation. The Senate Finance committee may or may not mandate employers to do anything. All three plans propose a tax credit for small empoyers to offer health insurance. (Opinion) There most likely will be a mandate, but penalties will most likely be reduced to a point to limit its effectiveness. It all depends on the Senate Finance commiittee.

(Honest Opinion) All three plans get very confusing  when it comes to reforming the insurance industry, but all seem to be consistent in restricting how insurance companies pay benefits. This is most likely where the reform will run aground. I tend to side with proponents of a single payer system for this reason. I’m not naive and I do realize that laws need to be specific to be effective. Simplicity is nice, but but it makes for a corrupt system. Even if we ever get a single payer system, it needs to be complex, because the health care system is complex.

However, the proposals have established a minimum requirement for health insurance and the establishment of a basic “public option” either through an expansion of Medicaid and Medicare ould leave the market open for insurance companies to offer broader plans that offer broader coverage. This does however, put legislators and bueracrats in a position to determine when someone’s condition does not qualify for coverage. It looks like a public option is not going to be able to pass in the Senate and instead we are going to get public co-ops. I think this is wrong as an individual mandate without sincere effort to restrict costs penalizes the poor.

(All opinion now) Reform is needed in Medicaid, Medicare and the Insurance industry. For the Insurance industry, this is addressed in the three proposals for adding regulation. Sorry, small goverment friends, if there’s anything we should have learned from the recent economic crisis, is that important industries do need to be regulated. Medicaid and Medicare need to have improved oversight in order to find fraud and refer it to the Justice Department for prosecution. This would be an expansion of the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services, and I would suggest a Director to oversee the Center, one that reports directly to the Secretary of Health and Human Services, and would have to have their appointment confirmed by the Senate, to preserve the constitutional system of checks and balances.

The problem really comes in paying for such a radical overhaul, and a limited single payer system would be instrumental in limiting medical costs, much of which comes from the administrative costs involved in numerous insurance companies and and the resulting administrative needs that places on healthcare providers.  Reducing cost is key to limiting the financial burden such a reformed system would place on the budget. In the meantime, we should repeal the Bush tax cuts for the wealthiest Americans. In the future we could see those return, but for this time, we cannot afford to give tax relief to some while those that need it most go without tax relief. Will we need to raise taxes? In our government, tax increases are a last resort, and in my opinion, it should remain that way.

I think a complete single payer system could work very well, but I do not think that a UK-based system would benefit us. I also think that we would need to see the tax burden on some or all Americans increased to afford it. We do need to ask ourselves, though, if this is an issue that in our time, needs to be a right to all Americans.

I think that it needs to be, and to hear this atheist say it may surprise you, but it is Judeo-Christian values that need to guide those of you that do believe to that goal. We need to look out for each other, and when our brothers and sisters are sick, we should see to it that they can get well. For while I appeal to  Judeo-Christian values, I personally believe that these values are human values and that we look upon our neighbors as our family, and it is for our family, that we need to make these changes. If you are a believer, then take away these words:

He will reply, ‘I tell you the truth, whatever you did not do for one of the least of these, you did not do for me.’

-Matthew 25:44

So let’s commit to universal health coverage for all Americans. Let’s do it because it benefits all of us when communicable diseases are stopped early. Let’s do it because it will save people from bankruptcy as the side effect of catastrophic illness. Let’s do it because it will ease our minds to know that we cannot lose our health coverage. Most of all, let’s do it because it’s the right thing to do.


Congressman Schock Can’t Tell You Anything.

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So, if that’s all that you can tell us, then why the hell are you in the Congress? What Congressman Shock is doing here, is playing the argument from ignorance. It’s frankly all he can do when he’s up against Rhodes Scholar Rachel Maddow, who directly squared off against him, confronting him with factual inaccuracies that he stated and all but calling him a hypocrite for touting programs in his district that were funded by the stimulus bill that he voted against and still criticizes to this day. It’s a disturbing political tactic where you play the “aw shucks, I ain’t nothin’ like those Harvard intellectuals, I’m one of you folks.” They’re telling people that smart is not a positive quality.

Here’s some news for you, Aaron Schock is not stupid. He got his degree in Finance in just two years from a very fine college in Illinois. He could talk intelligently about economic issues and be able to present his case very well, and his THREE committee positions (other Congressmen only take two) reflect this area of scholarship. The problem with him here arguing that he is just following the will of the people is that he is a leader, and has always wanted to be a leader. Look at his biography and you’ll see that he’s always wanted to lead. Representing yourself as being a follower is just being dishonest when you obviously want to lead.

This tactic that politicians use is troubling because our leaders need to know more than we do. Our leaders need to be able to know where to go to learn about issues that they’re going to have to take a position on. Our leaders need to inspire us to learn about issues just because we want to relate to them. We currently have a President that has a Doctorate in Congressional Law* after having a president that didn’t seem to want to read his daily briefings completely, and didn’t bother to learn to say the word “nuclear.”** We can like intelligent people, as long as they’re engaging. It bothers me when this tactic is used, because it’s not always used by intelligent people trying to seem “like normal folk,” and sometimes the unintelligent people win with it.

*(TRIVIA: the only other one with a Doctorate was Woodrow Wilson)

**(FULL DISCLOSURE: I too used to say “nukular,” but have since made effort to pronounce it right.)


Talking Points

Arguments on a note card:

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Doesn’t anyone know the meaning of the word “paraphrase?”

Seriously, I watched about three hours of this before they broke for a House vote around 1PM. There’s quite a few clips floating around the Internet and I could make this post about a mile long with the various things that made me angry, excited, or proud. Do yourself a favor and go watch as much of this as possible. It’s really amazing at what was said by whom and how the summit was approached by all involved.

BTW, I know this is from MSNBC, which is hardly unbiased, but their video player lets you pull out a segment for sharing. While I’m not an Internet expert, I don’t know of any other news outlet that lets you pull your own segment for sharing out of practically an entire episode of their programming. If there’s another, please direct me to it.